Thyroid-Associated Orbitopathy

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چکیده

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Thiazolidinedione induced thyroid associated orbitopathy

BACKGROUND To describe an episode of thyroid associated orbitopathy (TAO) following the initiation of thiazolidinedione (TZD). CASE PRESENTATION We report a female patient with a history of Graves' disease and stabilised thyroid associated orbitopathy for 2.5 years, who experienced rapid progression of TAO after the initiation of thiazolidinedione for glycemic control. Following the discontin...

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Thyroid Associated Orbitopathy Following Periocular Surgery

PURPOSE To descirbe a series of patients in which Thyroid Associated Orbitopathy (TAO) occurred after periocular surgery. METHODS A retrospective case review of patients who developed TAO in close temporal association with periocular surgical interventions and presented at the orbital clinic from 1997 to 2004. History of previous thyroid abnormality and the lack of TAO signs and symptoms befo...

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Thyroid-associated orbitopathy in patients with thyroid carcinoma

RATIONALE Thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) is most often seen in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease. Data about TAO occurred in patients with thyroid carcinoma are rare. We give a report of 5 patients to present the clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of this type of case. PATIENT CONCERNS Five thyroid carcinoma patients presented with orbitopathy. Among them, two pat...

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Extraocular muscle enlargement with tendon involvement in thyroid-associated orbitopathy.

PURPOSE To evaluate the configuration of extraocular muscle and tendon enlargement in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO). DESIGN Retrospective, noncomparative case series. METHODS We retrospectively evaluated the preoperative computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, or both, of 125 consecutive patients with previously diagnosed TAO. Axial CT (n = 8...

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Thyroid-associated periorbitopathy: eyebrow fat and soft tissue expansion in patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy.

OBJECTIVE To compare soft tissue and fat volumes in the supraorbital area of healthy patients and patients with thyroid-associated orbitopathy (TAO) using 3-dimensional reconstruction software. METHODS The superiolateral orbital area was delineated on a bony framework. Three-dimensional reconstruction and volumetric calculation of the retro-orbicularis oculi fat (brow fat), galeal fat (includ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Seminars in Plastic Surgery

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1535-2188,1536-0067

DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-967751